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A tooth consists of hard enamel, dentin, and cementum with soft pulp tissue in the center. The pulp is a living tissue that consists of blood vessels, nerve fibers, lymphatics, and connective tissue. It nourishes the tooth and extends from the crown as a pulp chamber to the root as a root canal. The number of canals varies from tooth to tooth, depending on the number of roots in a tooth.

WHY DO YOU NEED ROOT CANAL TREATMENT?
Decay or dental caries are blackish discolorations often observed on the tooth surface. Cariogenic bacteria present in the oral cavity acts on the tooth surface resulting in caries or cavities. In the initial stages, these organisms are active in the enamel and represented by a blackish discoloration. You may observe mild to moderate sensitivity once decay spreads to the dentin thanks to its numerous nerve endings.

As the decay approaches the pulp, you may experience pain that varies in intensity. Subsequently, if untreated, the infection spreads through the canals, to the root, and into the underlying bone representing a swelling or pus discharge through sinus opening.

WHAT IS ROOT CANAL TREATMENT?
Root Canal Treatment or RCT involves removing pulp tissue from the tooth. It is given as a treatment option to avoid extracting the painful carious tooth and is often the last resort for patients suffering from severe sensitivity. Dentists also intentionally perform root canal treatments before certain dental treatments like fixed partial dentures for teeth replacement. We also do root canal when treating a fractured tooth with pulp exposure.

EXPLAINING THE TREATMENT PROCESS
Root canal treatment involves complete removal of the pulp tissue, thereby devitalizing the tooth. This process only eliminates the proprioception of the tooth; its function in chewing and speech remain unaffected, thanks to RCT.

Root canal treatments are usually done under local anesthesia to reduce pain and anxiety in patients. The dentist accesses the root canal through the openings made on the occlusal surface of the tooth. He vigorously cleans and irrigates the canals to make them free from infections and irritants. He then treats the canals with intracanal medications.

We will close the canals permanently with gutta-percha and seal the affected area with permanent filling material – usually with a miracle mix in posteriors and glass ionomer cement in anterior. During this treatment process, patients are under mandatory antibiotics.

AFTER THE PROCEDURE
On most occasions, it takes a single sitting to complete a root canal treatment, but sometimes it may require multiple visits. At Richardsons Dental and Craniofacial Hospital, Nagercoil, we have a specialised team of endodontists, i.e., dentists who specialise in root canal treatment.

Following root canal treatment, we recommend getting a cap or jacket crown over the treated teeth to restore its shape, strength, and function. Root canal treatment dehydrates the tooth; over time, they become brittle. We, therefore, always advise patients to place a dental crown to keep it strong and secure.

Dr. Sunil Richardson supervises all root canal treatments at the Richardsons Dental and Craniofacial Hospital. We can ensure that your treatment is painless and done in a single sitting.

People of all ages should give importance to oral care especially as they grow old , when dental hygiene is even more crucial.

Seniors can consider the subsequent dental tips to avoid natural teeth loss, root decay and gum disease. Often visiting the Dentist In Coimbatore can be useful for a healthy mouth.

Check the toothbrush.

Seniors need to consider the last time they changed their toothbrush. Is it the same style and brand of toothbrush since Nixon was still president? Does it have the proper bristle stiffness

Aside from brushing with an excessive amount of pressure, the bristles could also be very stiff. They should get some data about the sort of toothbrush needed by seniors.

As suggested by dental professionals, a toothbrush needs to be replaced every 3 to 4 months or even sooner, when the bristles are irregular or worn out. When there’s bacteria left behind on the teeth even after brushing, this will cause serious problems including periodontitis and gingivitis.

Floss

They need to floss their teeth every day. Using a standard dental floss is the best technique to clean limited spaces in teeth.

Avoid Smoking

Smokers have double the danger of non-smokers in acquiring gum disease. Aside from the harmful effects of smoking tobacco, this weakens the system also as overall health, which makes it harder to fight back gum disease.

The individuals who smoke all the more habitually and for a more extended time have a more serious danger of getting periodontal sickness and therapies may not be successful for them.

Smoking any sort of tobacco, whether pipes, cigarettes, dip or more modern forms, increases the risks of getting gum disease. So the best guidance is to abstain from smoking. Or better yet, quit the habit.

Stay Healthy

Dental problems are often caused by some health issues, above all diabetes. In this way, it is ideal to eat healthy, nutritious suppers from the fundamental nutritional categories to advance sound teeth and gums.

This is not only an excellent dental tip but also a lifelong advice for seniors.

Visit the Dentist Regularly

Beside the previously mentioned incredible dental tips, seniors need to notice ordinary oral consideration.

It is a prerequisite to go to the Best Dental Hospital In Coimbatore like clockwork other than eating healthy, rehearsing appropriate oral cleanliness, flossing once day by day, drinking fluoridated water and looking for standard oral medical services.